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儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征150例分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 探讨儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的病因和手术治疗。方法 回顾性分析150例确诊为OSAHS的患儿的临床症状、体征及特殊检查结果,寻找其发病原因及诊断手段。对腺样体、扁桃体肥大的患儿进行手术治疗,评价其疗效。结果 扁桃体、腺样体肥大是引起儿童OSAHS的主要原因。所有患儿均行腺样体和(或)扁桃体切除术,术后随访0.5-1年,104例痊愈,占69.3%,41例好转,占27.3%,5例无效,占3.3%,有效率为96.7%。其中无效的5例为合并肥胖患儿。结论 儿童OSAHS在病因上有其特殊性,病史与多导睡眠监测(PSG)是主要的诊断依据,腺样体和扁桃体切除手术是有效的治疗方法。
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2008年第7期85-86,共2页 Clinical Medicine
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献19

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