摘要
主导产业是以技术优势改变生产函数并对经济发展和产业结构演进有强大的促进和带动作用的产业。政府在选择主导产业时除了考虑其较高的关联效应外,还应考虑该部门静态效应和动态效应特征以适应产业有序结构变动规律。从我国工业各部门劳动生产率2003年到2005年的分解数据可以看出,我国工业部门的主导产业应定位于生产率效应和静态效应均为正值的部门,这些部门生产率不但得到了提高而且吸纳了大量的劳动力。我国各技术密集程度不同的产业表现出利润率均等的特征,工业结构变动趋缓。
A leading industry is defined as one that can change production function and effectively stimulate the economic growth and the structural change with technological advantages In choosing a leading industry, the government should take into consideration the dynamic and static effects of various departments as well as high correlative effect of the industry to suit the orderly structural change. According to the breakdown statistics of the labor production rates of various departments from 2003 to 2005, the leading industries in China should be those with positive production rate effect and static effect, for those industries have not only improved production rate, but also absorbed a large amount of labor force. Industries with different technological intensity present equivalent profitability and other features while the industrial structural changes are slowing down.
出处
《当代财经》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第8期93-97,共5页
Contemporary Finance and Economics
基金
陕西省教育厅基金项目(07JK092)
西安理工大学校基金重点项目(109-210707)
关键词
工业结构
面板数据模型
劳动生产率
industrial structure
panel data model
labor production rate
