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早产低出生体重儿早期营养支持的临床研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨早期规范的营养支持对早产低出生体重儿的益处及安全性。方法43例早产低出生体重儿为研究组,按照尽早开奶、微量喂养、提倡母乳喂养、非营养性吸吮,必需时尽早积极的肠外营养支持;既往收住院的43例早产儿作为对照组。比较两组营养支持的效果。结果研究组达摄入标准及足量喂养所需的天数及平均住院时间较对照组短(P<0.05或0.01),两组间体重增长速度比较差异无显著性(P>0.05),研究组无NEC发生,对照组有2例;研究组与对照组PNAC、败血症的发生率差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论早期规范的营养支持对早产低出生体重儿有益且安全。
作者 梁玉美 林梅
出处 《右江医学》 2008年第4期429-430,共2页 Chinese Youjiang Medical Journal
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