世界女子马拉松项目竞争格局的演变与发展趋势

An analysis on the evolution and developing trend of the woman marathon's competition pattern in the world

运用文献资料法、数理统计法、比较法等对世界女子马拉松项目的发展历史进行回顾,分析该项目的世界格局与发展趋势,结果发现:女子马拉松项目相对集中,优势国家特征明显。29届奥运会我国在该项目的目标定位是夺取金牌。

Tracing back the developing history of the world woman marathon through documents, statistics and comparative methods, we analyze its pattern and developing trend, and find out that it concentrates obviously in several strength countries. Our target is the gold medal in this 29^th Beijing Olympic Games.