西藏西部阿里丁东遗址相关问题初探

A Preliminary Study on the Dingdong Settlement Site in Tibetan Western Ngari

2002年,四川大学考古学系与西藏自治区文物局联合在皮央.东嘎遗址V区发掘了丁东居住遗址。发掘研究表明其与2001年发掘的三处早期墓地属于同一时期,为公元前第一千纪后半期的早期金属时代。这是西藏西部首个经考古发掘的早期居住遗址。文章结合穆斯塘(Mustang)地区考古发现以及喜马拉雅民族志,对其年代、聚落布局、季节性质、建筑特点以及经济形态进行初步探讨,认为丁东遗址代表西藏西部早期金属时代定居畜牧部落的居址,对研究西藏西部早期历史极为关键。

In 2002,an Archaeology team organized by the Department of Archaeology in Sichuan University and the Tibet can be dated to bet archaeology. discussion proposes of early Cultural Relics Bureau excavated a settlement site at V Piyang Donggar Site, and it the Second half part of the 1st millennium BC, belongs to the early metal age in Ti- This is the first prehistoric settlement in western Tibet. This paper gives a preliminary about the date, settlement that this is a very important history of western Tibet. pattern, seasonality, structural technology and subsistence, and settled pastoralist settlement with great importance to the research