摘要
目的了解术后自控镇痛泵使用情况及影响其使用效果,导致镇痛不全与提前终止的相关因素,为临床护理提供理论依据。方法采用视觉疼痛(VAS)评价评分法对276例开胸术后使用自控镇痛泵的患者进行临床观察和研究分析。结果有7.24%以上的患者没有充分达到镇痛的效果,4.71%的患者提前终止使用自控镇痛泵。结论护理人员应注意评估影响自控镇痛泵使用的相关因素,给予相应的护理干预,提高自控镇痛泵的使用效果,帮助患者有效减轻疼痛。
Objective: To explore the correlation factors of effects of self-control analgesia pump after tnoraeotomy. Methods: VAS sale were applied to evaluate 276 patients using self-control analgesia pump after tnoraeotomy. Results: 7.24% patients didn't achieve the analgesia effect. 4.71% patients stop to use analgesia pump in advance. Conclusion: Nurses should evaluate the correlation factors of effects of self-control analgesia pump, and take effective measures to improve the effect and help patients to relieve pain.
基金
湖南省卫生厅科研项目(2000)
关键词
开胸术
自控镇痛泵
效果
Tnoraeotomy
Self-control Analgesia Pump
Effect