摘要
Let V = {a1,a2 ,...,an} be a finite set with n ≥ 2 and Pn(V) the set of all primitive binary relations on V. For Q E Pn(V), denote by G(Q) the directed graph corresponding to Q. For positive integer d ≤ n, let Pn(V, d) = {Q : Q ∈ Pn(V) and G(Q) contains exactly d loops}. In this paper, it is proved that the set of common consequent indices of binary relations in Pn (V, d) is {1, 2,..., n -[d/2] }. Furthermore, the minimal extremal binary relations are described.
Let V={a_1,a_2,...,a_n} be a finite set with n≥2 and P_n(V)the set of all primitive binary relations on V.For Q∈P_n(V),denote by G(Q)the directed graph corresponding to Q. For positive integer d≤n,let P_n(V,d)={Q:Q∈P_n(V)and G(Q)contains exactly d loops}.In this paper,it is proved that the set of common consequent indices of binary relations in P_n(V,d) is {1,2,...,n-「d/2」}.Furthermore,the minimal extremal binary relations are described.
基金
Foundation item: the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK2007030)
the Natural Science Foundation of Education Committee of Jiangsu Province (No. 07KJD110207).