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显微手术治疗Chiari畸形46例体会 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨手术治疗Chiari畸形的治疗方法及效果。方法46例Chiari畸形患者,其中15例行单纯后颅窝减压术(A组),31例行后颅窝减压硬膜扩大成形术(B组),所有病例均并进行6个月以上随访。结果46例患者无手术死亡病例,均未发生脑脊液漏及脑膜炎。术后随访6个月至6年,共随访到41例,其中症状消失30例,改善6例,症状稳定3例,2例症状加重。B组远期疗效明显优于A组(P<0.05)。结论后颅窝减压可使颅颈交界区充分减压,改善了脑脊液循环状态,有效地缓解了临床症状,并对脊髓空洞有明显的治疗作用。特别是扩大修补硬脑膜成形术,解剖扩大恢复枕大池,疏通四脑室流出道,更有利于提高手术治愈率,减少术后并发症的发生。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第10期1676-1678,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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