期刊文献+

拉莫三嗪治疗小儿癫痫疗效观察 被引量:15

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:观察拉莫三嗪(LTG)治疗小儿癫痫的疗效及副作用。方法:对38例不同发作类型小儿癫痫患者给予LTG单药或添加治疗,其中9例为新诊断癫痫患者进入LTG单药治疗组;29例难治性癫痫患者进入LTG添加治疗组。起始量选择两种方法,联合使用丙戊酸钠者0.2 mg·kg^-1·d^-1,早晚各1次,维持剂量1-5 mg·kg^-1·d^-1。未联用丙戊酸钠者2 mg·kg^-1·d^-1,早晚各1次,维持剂量5-10 mg·kg^-1·d^-1。结果:总有效率为81.6%,其中完全控制12例(31.6%),显效7例(18.4%),有效12例(31.6%),无效7例(18.4%)。最常见的不良反应分别是头晕、复视、皮疹、头痛、疲劳、嗜睡、恶心、肝功能异常和兴奋共9种。结论:LTG是一种新型有效的广谱抗癫痫药物,对各种类型小儿癫痫均有效,不良反应轻,耐受性好,安全性高。
出处 《临床医药实践》 2008年第6期425-427,共3页 Proceeding of Clinical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1陈天兰,周水珍,孙道开.拉莫三嗪添加治疗小儿难治性癫痫[J].中华儿科杂志,1998,36(4):239-239. 被引量:4
  • 2俞宏真,王治平,陈莹.拉莫三嗪添加治疗儿童癫癎性脑病的疗效观察[J].临床神经电生理学杂志,2007,16(1):41-42. 被引量:10
  • 3Armijo J A,Shushtarian M,Valdizan E M,et al.Iron channels and epilepsy[J].Curr Pharm Des,2005,11(15):1975-2003.
  • 4Remy S,Urban B W,Elger C E,et al.Anticonvulsant pharmacology of voltage-gated Na+ channels in hippocampal neurons of control and chronically epileptic rats[J].Eur J Neurosci,2003,17(2):2684-2658.
  • 5Mcdonald D G,Najan Y,Keegan M B,et al.The use of lamotrigine,vigabatrin and gabapentin as add-on therapy in intractable epilepsy of childhood[J].Seizure,2005,14(2):112-116.
  • 6Aldenkamp A P,De Krom M,Reijs R.Newer antiepileptic drugs and cognitive issues[J].Epilepsia,2003,44:21-29.
  • 7Srinivasan J,Richens A.The safety and to lerability of lamotrigine[J].Rev Contemp Phamacoyher,1994,5:147.
  • 8Schlumberger E,Chavez F,Palaeios L,et al.Lamotrigine intreatment of 120 children with epilepsy[J].Epilepsia,1994,35(2):359.
  • 9Besag F M C.Lamotrigine for the treatment of epilepsy in childhood[J].J Pediatrics,1995,127:991-997.

二级参考文献6

  • 1[1]Dulac O,N'Guyen T.The Lennox-Gastaut syndrome[J].Epilepsia,1993,34(suppl 7):S7~17.
  • 2[2]Hauser WA.The prevalence and incidence of convulsive disorders in children[J].Epilepsia,1994,35(suppl 2):S1~6.
  • 3[3]Commission on Classification and Terminology of the International League Against Epilepey.Proposal for Revised Classification of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes[ J].Epilepsia,1989,30:389~399.
  • 4[4]Duchowny M,Pellock JM,Graf WD,et al.Lamotrigine addon therapy for partial seizures in children[J].Neurology,1999,53(8):1 724.
  • 5[5]Schlumberger E,Chavez F,Palacios L,et al.Lamotrigine in treatment of 120 children with epilepsy[J].Epilepsia,1994,35:359~367.
  • 6[6]Besag FMC,Wallace SJ,Dulac O,et al.Lamotrigine for the treatment of epilepsy in childhood[J].J Pediat,1995,127:991~997.

共引文献11

同被引文献89

引证文献15

二级引证文献99

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部