武警官兵自杀问题与危机干预的研究

The Problems of Suicide of Soldiers of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces and the Relevant Research about Crisis Interposing.

目的研究武警官兵自杀问题与危机干预。方法对某部队自1983年至2007年自杀的21例官兵进行了自杀原因、自杀方式、结果、发生年份、职务、年龄及其他情况分析。结果①官兵自杀有一定预兆;②恋爱、考学、疾病、人际关系、退伍、经济和社会压力是自杀的主要原因。结论健全部队危机干预体系,实施自杀预防策略,可以减少自杀问题对部队及官兵家庭造成的危害。

Objective To research the problems of suicide and crisis interposing of soldiers of Chinese people＇s Armed Police Forces. Methods 21 suicide soldiers in 1983-2007 were analysed in suicide causes way result, time, post, age and other things. Results （1）There were some indication before soldiers suicide. （2）The main reasons of suicide are romantic attainment, study, illness, interpersonal relationship and the pressures from leaving army, economy or family. Conclusion We should implement actions to prevent suicide and construct a crisis interposing system in army in order to retard the damages of suicide to army and the soldiers＇ family.