冠心病心绞痛中医诊疗方案(初稿)

TCM diagnostic and treated program of angina pectoris(First Draft)

冠心病心绞痛是中老年人常见心血管疾病之一,具有发病率高、病死率高的特点,严重危害公众健康。中医药治疗心绞痛具有标本同治的优势,可以明显减少心绞痛的复发率,巩固治疗效果。《冠心病心绞痛中医诊疗方案》(初稿)聚集了中华中医药学会心病分会专家的经验和智慧,同时检索近三十年发表的中医有关研究冠心病心绞痛的文献,主要根据近十年的研究成果及临床实际进行证候分类和论治,经过6轮的专家意见征询及修改,这次发表进行全国范围的意见征询和临床验证,以提高临床疗效为目的。为了加强治未病思想,防止和减少心绞痛的发生,故诊疗方案中加入调摄预防及康复等措施的内容。

Angina pectoris is one of the common cardiovascular diseases in the elderly,with the high incidence and mortality, which harms public health seriously. ＂Simultaneous treatment of principal and subordinate symptoms＂is the advantage of TCM on angina pectoris, Chinese medicine can significantly reduce the recurrence rate of angina and consolidate the treatment results. This guideline assembled all the experts＇ experience and expertise from Cardiopathia Committee of China Association of Chinese Medicine, which was also based on nearly thirty-year literature searching about angina home and abroad. Furthermore, we mainly classified TCM syndromes and made treatment principles according to our achievement in the last decade and six expert consensus conferences. This article will introduce such a guideline that we want to gather different opinions and suggestions all over our country in order to improve curative effect in practice. Besides, some information about nursing, prevention and rehabilitation is also discussed for the sake of preventing and reducing essential angina pectoris, which is according to the theory of＇Preventive treatment of disease＂of Nei Jing.