NGO与贫困治理:以香港为例

NGO and Poverty Governance:Taking Hong Kong as an Example

作为不同于市场和政府的第三种力量,NGO在贫困治理中具有独特的优势和作用。文章拟以香港为例,分析了NGO的发展及其在贫困治理中的作用。经过长期发展,香港NGO已成为一个规模庞大的第三部门,在扶贫领域发挥不可替代的作用。它们直接参与政府各项扶贫计划,提供个性化、多元化的社会服务,逐渐形成了一套比较完善的贫困治理模式,如重视与政府、商界的三方合作,推动社会投资,强调基层居民自下而上的参与。

Compared with the government and the market, NGO has its unique advantages in poverty governance. The paper analyzes the development of NGO and the role it plays in poverty guvemance, taking Hang Kong as an example. After long time development, Hang Kong＇ s NGOs have constituted a largescale public sector. The NGOs participate in all kinds of anti - poverty projects and provide individualized social services, playing an irreplaceable role in anti - poverty. A model of poverty guvemance in Hang Kong has been shaped, which characterizes by triangular cooperation, social investment and grass - rooted people＇s active participation.