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汉英文化中的面子及礼貌 被引量:5

Face and Politeness in Chinese Culture and English Culture
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摘要 Brown & Levinson在Goffman研究的基础上提出的"面子理论",在修辞学、语用学和社会语言学等领域都具有深远影响。他们试图将面子理论作为一种普遍的语言现象加以研究。然而,这种理论并不是完全具有普遍性的。文章讨论了汉英文化中的面子和礼貌,并探讨其对跨文化交际和英语教学的启示。 Based on theories from Goffman ( 1967 ), Brown & Levinson ( 1978 ; 1987 ) put forward their face theory which made great influence in such fields as rhetoric, pragmatics and sociolinguistics and they tried to treat it as a universal linguistic phenomenon. Howev- er, the theory is not universal. This paper explores face and politeness in Chinese culture and English culture, and tries to provide some implications for cross - cultural communication and English teaching.
出处 《四川教育学院学报》 2008年第7期83-85,共3页 Journal of Sichuan College of Education
关键词 面子 礼貌 文化 face politeness culture
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参考文献11

  • 1GOFFMAN, ERVING. Interaction ritual: essays on face-to-face behavior [ M ]. New York: Anchor Books, 1967.
  • 2BROWN, P & LEVINSON S. Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage [ M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
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  • 6BROWN P & LEVINSON S. Universals in Language Usage: Politeness Phenomena [M]// Goody, E, ed. Questions and Politeness: Strategies in Social Interaction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.
  • 7Yu Ming-chung. Interlanguage Pragmatics : Cross - cultural Investigation of the Requestive Behavior of Chinese Learners of English [ D ]. Unpublished paper. Harvard University, Cambridge, 1997. Yu Ming-chung. On the University of Face: Evidence from Chinese Compliment Response Behavior [ J ]. Journal of Pragmatics, 2003 : 1679 - 1710.
  • 8Mao LUMING ROBERT. Beyond Politeness Theory: " Face" Revised and Reviewed[J]. Journal of Pragmatics,1994,21(5):451 -486.
  • 9顾曰国.礼貌、语用与文化[J].外语教学与研究,1992,24(4):10-17. 被引量:1148
  • 10李军,宋燕妮.面子理论在汉文化中的考察[J].修辞学习,2004(2):29-32. 被引量:46

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