绵阳某医学专科学校学生网络使用及网络成瘾现状

The Present Situation of Internet Use and Addiction Among Students of A Certain College in Mianyang

目的了解绵阳某医学专科学校学生网络使用及网络成瘾现状,为采取干预措施提供依据。方法采用分层整群抽样方法对490名大、中专医学生进行自填问卷调查。结果该校医学生网络成瘾率为1.63%,网络成瘾倾向率为16.94%。男、女生网络成瘾倾向率分别为21.88和13.76%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),男生高于女生;男、女生网瘾率分别为2.60%和1.01%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同层次、年级的网络成瘾和成瘾倾向率差别无统计学意义。近35%学生每周上网时间超过5h,70%学生上网最主要做的事是聊天、玩游戏、看电影、听歌。结论该校医学生的网络成瘾值得重视,加强学生上网管理,开展网络心理卫生工作迫在眉睫。

Objective To find out the present situation of intemet use and addiction among the students of a certain medical college in Mianyang and then, to provide the support for intervention. Methods The stratified cluster sampling method was used to make a self-administered questionnaire survey among 490 medical college students and medical school students. Results The rate of intemet addiction was 1.63 %. The rate of intemet addiction tendency was 16. 94% , with 21.88% in boys and 13.76% in girls respectively and there were significant differences between boys and girls（P 〈 0.05）. Boys accounted for a higher percentage than girls in the intemet addiction tendency group. The rates of intemet addiction were 2.60% in boys and 1.01% in girls without significant difference（P 〉 0. 05）. However, the addiction rate and the addiction tendency rate were not statistically different between the students in different grades and at different levels. Nearly 35% of the students spent more than 5 hours online and 70% of the students spent most of their time online chatting, playing games, seeing films and listening to music. Conclusion Special attention should be paid to intemet addiction among the students of this college. It is urgent to strengthen the management of online students and improve their online mental health.