不同洗胃时间对新生儿咽下综合征的疗效观察及护理

Effect of gastrolavage at different time on newborn dysphagy syndrom e and nursing care

目的探讨不同洗胃时间对新生儿咽下综合征的疗效影响。方法对142例患儿随机分成两组,A组(80例)在出生后<12h、B组(62例)在出生后12h～24h进行洗胃,观察各组呕吐持续时间,出生24h内低血糖发生率,第1次胎粪排出及胎粪转黄时间,结果洗胃时间越早,呕吐持续时间越短,低血糖发生率越低,胎粪排出、排尽的时间越短,各组间差异有显著性。结论采取早期洗胃治疗新生儿咽下综合征有利于疾病恢复,越早治疗效果越好,且副作用少。

Objective To investigate the effect of gastrolavage at different time on newborn dysphagy syndrome. Methods 142 sick children were randomly divided into two groups. Observation wasmade on persisting time of newborns＇ vomiting,incidence rate of hypoglycemia in 24 hours, the time ofmeconium discharge and turning ofmeconium to yellow at the timewhen gastrolavagewere sequentially performed in 12 hours,and 12 to24 hours birth. Results The earlier the gastrolavagewas applied, the shorterofpersistence ofvomiting and the less incidence rate ofhypoglycemia itwas. Significantdifference among groupswas shown.Conclusion Earlier gastrolavage is very effective and has less side-effect in the treatment ofnewborn dysphagy syndrome.