明清时期布依族地区的学校教育

School Education in the Region of Bouyei Nationality during the Period of the Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清时期是布依族地区学校教育发展的一个重要时期。本文认为,明清时期布依族学校教育之所以发展的主要原因是中央集权为了加强对布依族地区统治的政治需要、布依族上层统治者为了维护自身利益的需要和布依族地区实现社会经济发展的需要。在这样的历史条件下,明清政府采取了积极发展布依族地区学校教育的政策,使布依族地区学校教育在明清时期得到迅猛的发展。

The period of the Ming and Qing Dynasties was an important period for the development of school education in the region of Bouyei nationality. The writer thinks that this development was mainly caused by the political need of the central power to strengthen its rule in the region, the need of the Bouyei ruling class to protect its interest and the need of social and economic development of the region. Under the historical conditions, the governments of the Ming and Qing Dynasties adopted the policy to vigorously develop school education in the region of Bouyei nationality which resulted in a rapid development of school education in the region in that period.