中国传统翻译理论与古典文艺美学的不解之缘

The Indissoluble Bond between Traditional Chinese Theory of Translation and Classical Art,Literature and Aesthetics

中国传统翻译译论与古典文艺美学一脉相承,传统翻译译论不仅吸收了文艺美学的理论思想和原则,还借鉴文艺美学的研究方法。本文按照中国传统翻译译论演进过程和发展的轨迹,重点对佛经翻译思想、"信达雅"原则、"神似"和"化境"说进行了梳理与分析,旨在证明中国传统译论与古典文艺美学有不解之缘。

Traditional Chinese theory of translation has the same origin as classical art, literature and aesthetics from which the traditional translation theory not only borrows the theories and principles, but also adopts the research methods for its use. This paper, based on the development process of traditional translation theory, mainly examines the translation theory of Buddhist scripture, the theory of faithfulness, intelligibility and elegance, the theory of approximation in spirit, and the theory of transformation, with the purpose of testifying that traditional Chinese theory of translation is evolved from that of classical art, literature and aesthetics.