震殇解惑——建筑物体的灾害性终结及其对于建筑教育的启示

Mourning of Earthquake Eliminates Doubts——Study on Terminals of Architectural Objects in Disasters and Revelation for Architectural Education

通过对建筑物非正常破坏的两类形式,即建筑工程事故以及建筑物体的灾害性终结的描述与分析,指出建筑学基本问题之重要性依旧。当今建筑学的外延大得似乎不着边际,但地震提醒我们从还原的角度重新认识建筑学的基本问题,警惕建筑教育中的两种常见弊病,即固本不足与类型错位,并应在教学过程中帮助初学者认知需要固守的三种关系及其在当代的延展性意义。

Based on the description and analysis about two types of unormal form of buildings destroying such as construction accidents and natural disasters, we try to point out that the importance of basic issues of architecture still exists. Though the extension of contemporary architecture seems to be larger than ever, the earthquake reminded us of rethinking of the basic issues of architecture to return to the original condition, and we should be aware of two common problems in architectural education nowadays, such as inadequate insistence of basic issues and the dislocation of different types of education. Most important of all, we should help the beginners to recognize three types of relationships in architecture we should maintain and the tractility of contemporary significance.