全球化下中国保税区与腹地经济发展:基于面板数据的经验研究

Free Trade Zone(FTZ) and the Economic Development of Its Hinterland under Globalization:An Empirical Research Based on Panel Data

随着全球经济一体化以及中国加入WTO,中国已成为世界经济的重要组成部分。保税区作为中国对外开放的窗口,在发展国际贸易、吸引外商投资等方面发挥了重要作用,有力地促进了腹地经济的发展。但是,保税区长期以来形成的"多头分管"的管理体制、"区港分离"的设区原则以及出口导向的国际分工定位,限制了保税区对腹地经济的辐射作用。实践中,应加快保税区管理体制改革,促进"区港联动",努力提升区内产业结构升级,进一步发挥好保税区对腹地经济的推动作用。

With the global economic integration, and China joining the WTO, China has become an important economic component of the world. As an open window to the world, Free Trade Zone（FYZ） plays an important role in developing international trade and attracting foreign direct investment to stimulate the economic development of its hinterland. However, many factors, including the ＂multi -channel management＂ system, ＂FTZ -harbor separation＂ principles and the long -term export -oriented policies limit the radiation effect to hinterland＇ s economy. In practice, we should embark on accelerating the reform of FTZ＇ s management system, promoting the ＂FTZ -harbor interaction＂ and enhancing the FTZ＇ s industrial upgrading to exert a catalytic influence on the hinterland＇ s economy.