日本政策性金融机构改革评析

On Japan's Reform in Policy-oriented Financial Institutions

日本政策性金融机构在经济发展中发挥着重要作用,但对其自身的改革也势在必然。经过反复争论和协商,政策性金融机构改革方案最终确定,但围绕其作用性质以及改革的基本取向和具体的改革方式,仍然存在着明显的分歧,这种议论对于正处在转型期的中国金融改革会带来一些有益的启迪。

Policy -oriented financial institutions have played an important role in Japanese economic development. It is not urmeeessary, however, to reform these institutions. Repeated debates and negotiation turn out to be the reform plan for the policy -oriented financial institutions, but there still exist different opinions not only on the role and the nature of the institutions, but also on the fundamental orientation and specific measures of the reform. These arguments are implicational for the ongoing Chinese financial reforms which are in transition.