摘要
研究新动词是"急所、必为"的,必须提高计算机自行识别新动词的处理能力。论文以新编《现代汉语词典》第五版为工程词表,以所选语料为研究对象。首先用HNC语料标注编辑器的分词系统对所选语料进行分词,然后采用对比分析法,从HNC概念的组合结构及特征语义块的构成结构等角度,考察其中的新"双字"动词,剖析这些新"双字"动词的构词理据及其对语义块构成、句类分析的重要作用,得出新"双字"动词形式上有EQ+EH、Eu+E、EQ+E、E+hv、E+hvv等类型,并初步认为HNC概念的逻辑组合型构成新"双字"动词的可能性较大。论文囿于所选语料,只是考察了上述几种新"双字"动词类型,至于HNC概念组合的八种结构是否都可能形成动词新词,每一类具体是什么情况,还需要做更深入的考察。
It is high demanding to study the new kind of verbs which could be automatically discerned by computer. Based on the comparison of the two - character verbs in the new version MODERN CHINKSE DICTIONARY with the corpus taken from one of FENG JICAI＇ s prose in this article, five kinds of them were found： EQ ＋ EH, Eu ＋ E, EQ ＋ E, E ＋ hv, E ＋ hvv.
关键词
计算机识别
新“双字”动词
类型
automatically discemed by computer
the two- character verbs
kinds
