东晋刘宋时期的南蛮校尉述略

A Concise Review on the Nanman Xiaowei in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Liu-song Period of the Southern Dynasty

南蛮校尉是两晋南朝时期专门管理荆楚一带蛮族等少数民族事务的武官。它与荆州刺史有着密切的联系,从而在东晋南朝的政治斗争中发挥着重要的作用。在东晋向刘宋的过渡过程中南蛮校尉的职能也有了很大变化,这深刻地反映了门阀政治向皇权政治转变的时代特点。

Nanman Xiaowei is the military officer especially in charge of the minority affairs in Jinchou area in the Two -Jins and the Southern Dynasty. For the close relation with the Jingzhou provincial governor, Nanman Xiaowei plays an important role in the political struggles in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Southern Dynasty. From the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Liu - song Period of the Southern Dynasty, Nanman Xiaowei has been changed a lot, which reflects the ages characteristics that the politics develops from the politics of influential family to the politics of imperial authority.