从范畴层次解析唯物史观的逻辑理路——解读《德意志意识形态》第一卷第一章手稿

Analysis of the Logic of Historical Materialism from the Perspective of Category——Interpretation of the Manuscript of Chapter I,Volume I,German Ideology

从《德意志意识形态》中诸多范畴的三个层次之间内在的相互影响、相互作用的关系把握马克思主义的唯物史观不失为一个独特的解读视角。根据范畴在唯物史观形成中的整体构思牵引与形成机制中的相互作用、归属层面、制约层面可划分为三个层次,把握范畴的层次性,厘清它们之间的关系,以使我们达成对唯物史观、人的本质观、人的主体性地位、对德意志意识形态的批判、社会形态的划分、价值取向诸多问题完整而明晰的认识。

It is actually a unique interpretation to understand the Marxist historical materialism from the perspectives of the interactivities among the three levels of the many categories in German Ideology. Categories in the historieal materialism can be divided into three levels considering their interactivities, affiliations, and restrictions. The division has made it easier to understand better the issues in historical materialism, human nature, human＇s subjectivity, criticism of the German ideology, the division of social formation, and value orientation.