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先秦儒家视域中的“理”与“欲”

先秦儒家视域中的"理"与"欲"
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摘要 "理欲之辩"是中国哲学史、伦理思想史上重要内容之一。2000多年来,思想家们在理欲关系上是非争鸣。以孔孟荀为代表的先秦儒家学者,在"理"与"欲"的问题上有自己的独到见解,提出的"欲而逾矩"、"以礼节欲"等思想,不仅是后世"理欲之辩"的理论基础,对于解决困扰现代社会的人贪欲过重的问题,也是一个深刻的启示。 "Argument about discipline and desire" constitutes an important part in Chinese philosophy history and ethic thought history, about which thinkers have been debating for more than 2,000 years. Representatives of the Confucian School in earlier Qin dynasty, Confucius, Mencius and Xunzi put forward their innovative ideas. The thought of "constraining desires by discipline" raised by them is not only the theoretical basis for discipline and desire argument, but deep enlightment to solve the problem of too much greed for people in modem society.
作者 王荣敏
关键词 先秦儒家 the Confucian School in earlier Qin dynasty principle desire
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