摘要
在灾后心理援助中,团体心理辅导是首选的高效援助方法之一。它具有主动性、支持性、稳定性等特征,对稳定受灾群众的情绪,协助其获得新的社会支持、学会新的应对方式,进而促进其心理康复具有积极的意义。灾后团体心理辅导可采取严重应激诱因疏泄治疗(心理晤谈)、分享报告等方式,对灾后复课的学生,则可进行班级座谈,以帮助他们重建心理平衡。
Group psychological counseling, one of the most effective and efficient methods for postdisaster psychological assistance which is active, supportive and stable, plays a positive role in enhancing the effectiveness of post-disaster psychological assistance, helping the victims gain new social support and learn new ways of coping with new circumstances, and accelerating their psychological recovery. The popular methods of post-disaster group psychological counseling include severe stress catharsis incentive therapy （i. e. talk therapy） , sharing report and class conversation.
出处
《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第4期19-23,共5页
Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
关键词
灾后心理援助
团体心理辅导
严重应激诱因疏泄治疗
心理晤谈
分享报告
班级座谈
post-disaster psychological assistance
group psychological counseling
severe stress catharsis incentive therapy
talk therapy
sharing report
class conversation
