试论宋仁宗朝礼部唱和及其诗作

On Study of Contents and Characteristics of LiBu Changhe Poetry of Song Renzong Dynasty

北宋诗人雅集唱和普遍,北宋仁宗朝尤为突出,其礼部唱和诗作的主要内容有歌咏日常生活琐事、戏谑咏物、揭示文坛时弊。其诗歌技巧上讲究韵律、语言平易之中讲究修辞美;在诗歌功能上提倡"渲其底滞而忘其倦怠"的娱乐功能。这些唱和诗作特点鲜明,对宋诗的发展有一定的影响。

The Yaji-Changhe of Song Dynasty Poets are very popularous especial in period of Song Renzong. The article has studied on the LiBu Chang-he deeply and draws a conclusion of the main contents including singing the ordinary life and singing the specific things and satirizing the shortcoming of the cycle of literature. The styles of the LiBu Chang-he Poems are paying attention to the skills such as using rhetorics and liguistics of writing poems. The LiBu Chang - he and the Poems not only has great influence on the content and styles but also on the viewpoint of the aesthetics of Song Dynasty Poems.