脱细胞真皮基质胶原网架转归的研究进展

Study progress on the biological transition of collagen wire frame in acellular dermal matrix

脱细胞真皮基质是最近几年兴起来的一种天然生物材料,已有在神经外科、耳鼻咽喉、烧伤整形、牙周病学等学科领域的研究报道。笔者着重就其结构与特性、异体移植后的生物学转归及其机制的研究进展作一综述,为临床应用提供理论依据。

Acellular dermal matrix is an inartificial biomaterial emerging in recent years, and there are some study reports about its application in neurosurgery, otolaryngology, burns, periodontology, et al. We write this review which emphasize on its architecture and character, biological transition after being grafted and turnover mechanism, in order to provide theoretical proofs for the clinical application of acellular dermal matrix.