摘要
本文提出了一种机会空时协作网络编码(OST-CNC,opportunistic space-time-coded cooperative network coding),该技术将协作分集技术和网络编码技术有机结合,能够克服无线信道衰落、提高系统资源利用率和网络吞吐。针对间隔两跳的链状网络中进行端到端信息交换的情形,分析了OST-CNC的中断性能和获取的网络编码增益,结果表明:相对于传统的数据交互策略,机会空时协作网络编码在获得全分集(获得的分集阶数为参与协作的节点数)的同时,也获得了4/3倍的渐近网络编码增益,由于机会路由的形成,OST-CNC的网络编码增益在中低信噪比(SNR)区域更为突出。
An opportunistic space-time-coded cooperative network coding (OST-CNC) is proposed, which combats channel fading and improves resource efficiency and network throughput. Focusing on the information exchange in two-hop chain network, outage performance and network coding gain of OST-CNC are analyzed. The numerical results show that in contrast to traditional strategies full diversity (i.e. K-order diversity in case of K relay nodes) and the 4/3 times of asymptotical network coding gain are both achieved through OST-CNC. And because of the opportunistic routing the network coding gain in the low and middle SNR regime is more considerable.
出处
《电路与系统学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第4期139-143,148,共6页
Journal of Circuits and Systems
基金
国家发改委CNGI示范工程课题(CNGI-04-10-1D)
河南省自然科学基金资助课题(SP05ZR23069)
关键词
协作分集
网络编码
中断概率
网络编码增益
无线多跳网络
cooperative diversity
network coding
outage probability
network coding gain
wireless multi-hop network