基于协同攻防的多机空战目标分配及排序

Target assignment and sorting in multi-aircraft air combat based on cooperative attack & defense

从协同攻击和防守角度出发,提出了多机协同空战中的一种攻击目标分配及排序方法。该方法根据多机协同空战的特点,用指数法对目标敌机的空战能力和三维空战态势进行评估,并由此计算出目标威胁度矩阵。考虑到我方各架战机在任务体系中的重要程度不同,给出防御权系数矩阵,然后根据目标威胁度矩阵和防御权系数矩阵得到协同攻防效度矩阵。在此基础之上,给出了目标分配和火力分配的具体模型,最后结合RBF神经网络给出了具体仿真。仿真结果表明,该方法可以有效地解决多机协同空战中的目标分配及排序问题。

A method of target assignment and sorting for use in multi-aircraft air combat is put forward from the viewpoint of cooperative attack and defense. According to the characteristics of multi-aircraft cooperative combat, the method uses threat index to assess the operational capability of the target aircrafts and 3D combat situation, and then gain the matrix of the threat. Considering that status and importance of each fighter aircraft is different, a matrix consists of defense weight coefficient is proposed. By multiplying the two matrices of threat degree matrix and defense coefficient matrix, a very important matrix, cooperative attack ＆ defense matrix, is obtained. Based on which the models for target assignment and fire power assignment are presented, and simulation is carried out based on RBF neural network. The result shows that the method put forward here is effective for target assignment and sorting in multi-aircraft cooperative air combat.