渭南市区服务行业从业人员HBV感染情况分析

Analysis of HBV Infection Situation among Service Industries Personnel in Urban Weinan City

目的了解渭南市服务行业从业人员乙肝病毒(HBV)感染情况,为公共卫生管理与乙型肝炎防治工作提供科学依据。方法对渭南市区2007年饮食行业及公共场所从业人员乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)检测结果进行分析。结果2007年渭南市区服务行业从业人员中检出HBsAg阳性者102人,阳性率为2.2%。其中男性阳性率为3.0%,女性阳性率为1.6%。食品行业阳性率为3.1%,公共场所0.3%。高中以上人员阳性率为1.0%,高中以下人员阳性率为2.3%。结论2007年渭南市区服务行业从业人员HBV感染率男性高于女性,食品行业感染率高于公共场所,文化程度低的感染率高。

[ Objective] To understand the infection situation of virus hepatitis B （ HBV ） among service industries personnel in urban Weinan city, and provide scientific evidence for public health management and the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B. [ Methods] Results of determining HbsAg among service industries personnel in urban Weinan in 2007 were analyzed. [ Results] 102 （ 2.2% ） were detected HbsAg positive, among which the positive rate of the males and female was 2.7% and 1.4% respectively, that of food industry and public places was 1.0% and 0.3%, the positive rate of people with senior high school degree was 1.0% , that of people with prior to junior middle school degree was 2.3%. [ Conclusion] The HBV infection rate of male is higher than that of female, that of the food industry is higher than that of the public places, and that of the people with lower educational level is higher.