摘要
用系统论的方法剖析了我国农民市民化困局的成因和出路,可以为我国的农民市民化转型实践提供理论参考.我国的农民市民化转型,因城乡分割的户籍,就业、社会保障管理体制及农民思想观念、行为方式和自身素质等因素的制约而陷入困境,其出路则在于改革户籍管理体制,建立城乡统一的就业体系和衔接城乡的社会保障体系,加强城市服务型政府的建设,强化对农民的职业培训和社会教育,提高农民的综合素质.
This article analyses the predicament and outlet of the citizenization of Chinese peasants using the method of system theory, which can provide a theoretical reference for the practice of our peasants' role-transformation from peasants to citizens. Chinese peasants' citizenization transformation has fallen into a difficult position because of factors such as the household registration system division between urban and rural areas, the system of employment and social security management, the model of peasants' thinking and behavior and their quality. Therefore, the corresponding outlet lies in the reformation of the household registration system, the establishment of unified employment system in urban and rural areas and social security management system that connects urban and rural areas, the enhancement of establishing service-oriented urban governments, the reinforcement of vocational training and social education for peasants, and improvement of peasants 'overall qualities.
出处
《北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2008年第4期10-14,65,共6页
Journal of Beijing University of Technology (Social Sciences Edition)
基金
江西省"十五"教育规划资助项目(06YB192)
关键词
城乡融合
农民市民化
角色转型
困境
出路
integration of urban and rural areas
peasants
citizenization
role-transformation
predicament
outlet