水权制度及其政策含义

Property Rights of Water Resources and Its Policy Meaning

对我国解决水资源危机有重要战略意义的水权制度进行了研究。从制度经济学角度分析认为,水权制度是一组权利束。水权中的各子权利项可以进行分离,反映的是一种社会关系。是各种权利之间相互制约的关系。从而达到对水资源的合理配置与管理.水权制度具有调节各利益主体关系和影响各主体行为的内在机制.

The property rights of water resources have become an important way to solve the water resources＇ scarcity in modem society, and have been the important strategy to solve our country＇s water resources crisis. Based on the new institutional economics, the paper considers that the property rights of water resources are the right ties and their sub-rights can be separated. They reflect a kind of society relationship of sub-rights so that they attain an efficient allocation of water resources. The property rights of water resources have an inherent mechanism that regulates the relation of each unit within the property rights of water resources and influences their behavior.