消费时代湖南文学研究的文学生态学视角

On Literature Study in Hunan in Consumption Era from the Literary Ecology Perspective

20世纪90年代以来,消费文化成为当代中国文化认同的重要文化来源,并成为湖南文学新的生态环境,为之带来种种变异;引入文学生态学视角,由过去一元化的意识形态解读转为对文学生态的整体研究,对湖南文学生态系统的五大主体作较为全面的探讨,有助于更好地把握消费时代的湖南文学,为湖南文学审美活动构设一个良性的文化生态环境。

Since the 1990s, consumer culture has become the important cultural source of contemporary Chinese cultural identity, and it has brought new ecological environment and a series of variations into the native literature of Hunan. The introduction of literary ecology perspective helps the transformation from the past interpretation of the ideology of literature to the overall ecological research, and the comprehensive study about the five main body of the Hunan literature ecosystems will contribute to a better grasp of literature in Hunan in the consumption era, and a healthy cultural and ecological environment for the literary aesthetic activities as well.