从“生活形式”到语言习得--对维特根斯坦后期哲学思想的一个思考

From "Forms of Life" to Language Acquisition——A Reflection on Wittgenstein's Later Philosophy

"生活形式"是维特根斯坦后期哲学中的一个重要概念,它与"语言游戏"一起构成维氏后期哲学的灵魂。在不少研究者看来,生活形式这一概念是一个最难以理解的概念。作者通过对维特根斯坦后期哲学中的一些重要概念的分析认为:维特根斯坦后期哲学思想可以总结为哲学视角下的语言习得观。

＂Forms of life＂ is one of Wittgenstein＇ s important conceptions in his later philosophy. The essence of his later phi- losophy lies in his two important conceptions ： language games and ＂forms of life＂. To many researchers, ＂forms of life＂ is the most difficult conception to understand. The author attempts to further interprete it through the research of its relation with his some other key philosophical conceptions.