海南地区母乳钙的检测及临床意义

Study on calcium concentration in colostrum

对275例产妇初乳钙含量的检测发现159例产妇乳钙＜30mg／dl，健康产妇低钙发生率为54．3％，妊高征贫血产妇低钙发生率与正常组比较明显升高，分别为74．4％和75．0％。提示通过乳钙的检测可指导母亲和婴儿合理补充钙剂，预防母婴缺钙性疾病的发生。

To measure the calcium concentration in colostrum and help the mothers and breast feeding children to take calcium reationally. 275 wonmen were studied. They were divided into 4 groups. 1 Normal group. 2 PIH group. 3 Anemia group. 4 Cesarean group. Their colostrum was collected. The calcium concentrations were determined by the testing kit. Those > 30mg/dl. normal, <30mg/dl,abnormal. To calculate the rate of abnormality was calculated in each group. Results: The PIH group and anemia group have significantly higher rate of low calcium concentration than the normal group.(P<0.01). And total abnormality Iate is 54. 3% in the normal group. Conclusion: Calcium concentration test is a covninient, simple and save.method. Rational intake of calcium can prevent calciprivia diseases in mothers and children.