基于逆向物流的城市固体废弃物回收

Recalaiming of city solid waste based on inverse logistics

阐述了目前国内外城市固体废弃物回收处理的现状及困境,指出解决城市固体废弃物的逆向物流系统包括回收收集、检验拆卸、再制造以及废弃物处理等,且回收收集要由政府、企业和消费者共同努力;对检验拆卸进行了系统分析,并运用动态规划算法得出最优拆卸策略;最后对再制造的特点和废弃物处理的常用方法进行了介绍。

This paper elaborated the present situation and the difficult position of present city solid waste processing of China and the overseas. The inverese logistics system of city solid waste include collection, inspection and disassembly, reproducing and trash disposal. The collection must be inter - worked by the governments, the corporations and the consumers. Inspection and disassembly are analyzed systemically, and the optimization strategy of disassembly is elicited. The characteristic of reproducing and the hackneyed methods of trash disposal are illuminated.