精英的流变:20世纪公共传媒中的中国知识分子

The Flow of Elite:Chinese Intellectuals of the Public Media in the 20th Century

20世纪初新式传媒的崛起构成了使现代知识分子形成的制度性媒介之一。通过大众传媒和知识分子的关联,基于公共传媒所营造的思想环境演变,以及随之展现的中国知识分子角色的变化,来审视知识分子在20世纪大时代变动下三个阶段的不同境遇,以此解析20世纪中国精英的流变及其和大众的关系。精英从高高在上的思想启蒙者到大众时代成为"多余人",再到市场经济时代与大众平行互动的"媒介人",这样的角色转变与所处的思想环境有巨大的关联。

The rise of the new media poses one of the system mediums that form the modem intellectuals in the early 20th century. Through the association of the mass media and intellectuals, Looking at intellectuals in the 20th century era of big changes under three different stages of the situation,which based on the ideological evolution of the environment created by the public media and showing the role of intellectuals in China to analysis the relations of chinese elite＇s evolution and the public in the 20th century. From the soaring thinking of the era of enlightenment to the public to become＂superfluous＇and then to the era of market economy in parallel with the public interaction between the＂media＇, the change of the elite;s role has enormous relevance with the idea environment.