我国农产品贸易比较优势分析

Study on the Comparative Advantage of China's Agricultural Products Trade

入世后我国农产品贸易发生了较大的变化,贸易规模变大,由顺差变为逆差,农产品贸易结构也发生了改变。利用贸易优势指标对我国农产品入世前后2年的比较优势进行实证分析,结果表明,我国农产品贸易的变化是符合比较优势理论的,即我国劳动密集型农产品的优势加强且出口增加,土地密集型农产品的优势减少且进口增加。

The agricultural products trade has been greatly changed after entering the WTO. With the index of TC, the comparative advantage of agricultural products. The conclusions were as follows： the variety was fitting for the theory of comparative advantage; the advantages of labor - intensive goods in China was analyzed enlarged and the land-intensive goods reduced.