论晚清湖南农业资本主义发展

Discussion on the Late Qing Hunan Agricultural Capitalism Development

晚清湖南农业资本主义发展经历了资本主义萌芽、陈宝箴抚湘时期直接启动农业资本主义和清末新政时期湖南政府大力发展农业资本主义3个阶段。经过晚清几十年的发展,湖南农业出现了公司制的经营方式,建立了近代化的农业行政机构,农学教育和农业科学试验不断成长,农业结构不断改善,桑蚕和森林业得到了一定程度的推广。

In the Late Qing, the development of Hunan agricultural capitalism experienced 3 stages： The capitalism seed, Chen Baozhen directly started agriculture capitalism and Later Hunan government vigorously developed the agricultural capitalism. Undergo the Late Qing several ten years development, the Hunan agriculture appeared the management way which the company made, established the modern agricultural administrative machinery, the agronomy education and the agricultural science experiment unceasingly were growing, the agricultural structure unceasingly improved, the silkworm and the forest industry obtained the certain degree promotion.