儿科重症监护室中放弃治疗的相关问题研究

The Relative Research on Giving-up Therapy in Intensive Care Unite of Pediatric and Neonatal

随着现代伦理学、生命质量和生命价值理论的发展,对于儿科重症监护室中部分病情危重且不可避免地将出现影响其远期生存质量的后遗症的患儿来说,选择放弃治疗可能更符合伦理学及患儿的最佳利益。对儿科重症监护室中部分患儿放弃治疗的实施过程、必备条件、常见原因、实施对象、相关伦理学及法律问题进行了探讨,以求为临床诊疗提供理论参考。

With the development of modern ethics,quality of life and the life value theory. For part of the children and newborns who are critically ill can not avoid severs sequela, which will cause a lot trouble to their long--term quality. In order to make it ethically acceptable and represent the best interests of the children, to chose giving--up therapy may be the best way. This article discussed the problems of process, bases, reasons, objects, ethical basis, ethical significance and the law relative to giving--up therapy, which will provide helpful reference to clinical therapy.