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分娩镇痛研究的回顾与展望 被引量:32

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作者 曲元
出处 《中国医刊》 CAS 2008年第9期34-37,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medicine
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  • 1胡祖荣,曹培如,刘继云,佘守章,邓恋,黄希照.舒芬太尼与芬太尼在腰硬联合阻滞分娩镇痛中的应用比较[J].广东医学,2004,25(7):844-845. 被引量:24
  • 2赵有业 关俊.孕妇心理需求及分娩过程的心态调查[J].中国妇幼保健,1990,5(1):30-30.
  • 3Abbound TK.The effects of epidural anesthesia during labour on maternal plasma beta-endorphin levels.Anesthesiology,1983,59:1-3.
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  • 5Hepner DL,Gaiser RR,Cheek TG,et al.Comparison of combined spinal epidural and low dose epidural for labour analgesia.Can J Anaesth,2000,47:233-236.
  • 6Litwin AA.Mode of delivery following labor epidural analgesia: influence of ropivacaine and bupivacaine.AANA J,2001,69:259-261.
  • 7Valligo MC,Firestone LL,Mandell GL,et al.Effect of epidural analgesia with ambulation on labor duration.Anesthesiology,2001,95:857-861.
  • 8Gomar C,Fernandez C.Epidural analgesia-anaesthesia in obstetrics.Eur J Anaesthesiology,2000,17:542-558.
  • 9Littleford J.Effects on the fetus and newborn of maternal analgesia and anesthesia: a review.Canadian J Anaesthesia,2004,51:586-609.
  • 10Lysak SZ, Eisenael JC, Dobson CE. Patient-con- trolled epidural analgesia ( PCEA ) during labor: a comparison of three solutions with continuous epidural infusion(CEI). Anesthesiology, 1988, 65: A690 ~ 692.

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