论冯德英创作的文化意识

On Cultural Awareness of Feng Deying's Creation

冯德英是上世纪颇有代表性的一位本土作家。他的创作和思想深受齐鲁地域文化的影响,儒家先贤的"民本意识"植根于他的头脑之中,使他近半个世纪的创作都打上了深刻的民本思想的印记,而现实主义的创作原则又始终是他的艺术追求。凝聚在他的作品之中的浓郁的故土情结和鲜明的人民立场,构成了他独特的文化意识,通过描写战争和反思历史,实现了他"代人民立言,为人民立传"的创作理想,让我们看到一位具有儒家内质的知识分子的文化情怀。

Feng Deying was a typical writer in China in the last century. His creation and thoughts were deeply influenced by the culture of Shandong Province, and ＂human-centered awareness＂ from Confucian sages was rooted in his brains. And that left a deep impression on his creation for nearly half a century. He had been taking realism as his creation principle all his life. This paper analyzes his cultural awareness in his creation based on his five novels. His strong complex for his hometown and unequivocal standpoint for the people constitute his typical cultural awareness, and by depicting wars and reflecting upon history, he realized his ideal of creation： ＂speak for the people and sing people＇s praises＂.