重庆市非物质文化遗产研究与保护对策

Protection Measures and Research of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Chongqing

作为多民族聚居区,重庆市各民族创造了独具特色、源远流长的非物质文化遗产,它们分布广、类型丰富、数量多。随着重庆市现代化进程和城市化步伐的加快,民族文化生态正发生巨大变化,造成各种传统文化表现形式出现逐渐消失的趋势。目前重庆市非物质文化遗产存在资金投入不足、政策法规不健全和传承危机等问题,因此需要从加大经济投入、立法健全保护机制、及时普查抢救以及加强合作与研究这四个方面保护重庆市非物质文化遗产。

AS a multi-ethnic area, all ethnic groups in Chongqing have created characteristic and ancient non-material cultural heritages, which distribute in broad region with rich types and large numbers. Along with the acceleration of modernization process and the pace of urbanization in Chongqing, the national cultural ecology is changing tremendously, causing all kinds of manifestations of traditional culture in the trend of gradual disappearance. But now the problems such as funding invested insufficiency, imperfect policies and regulations and inheritance crisis are existing in the protection of non-material cultural heritages in Chongqing, therefore it is necessary to increase economic investment, perfect the protect system by legislation, rescue timely, and strengthen cooperation and research to protect Chongqing City＇s non-material cultural heritages.