FDI与我国高新技术产业集聚关系的实证研究

The Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between FDI and High-Tech Industrial Cluster in China

本文运用产业集聚度测度方法中的E-G指数,测算1994年-2006年以来我国高新技术产业中几个行业的集聚度,结果表明在研究时限内医药和医疗器械行业没有达到集聚,但是其趋势图表明未来可以达到集聚。其余行业的集聚程度在不断提高,且呈现增强趋势。然后运用SPSS12.0的Spearm an测算FD I额与各行业的集聚度的相关性,用双尾检验考察其显著性水平,结果表明,二者呈现强相关性且在1%的水平下通过显著性检验。

This paper measures the agglomeration level of some high-tech industries in China from 1994- 2006, using industrial clustering method of Measure E-G index. The result indicates that the whole agglomeration level of high-tech industries is rising continuously except for medicines and medical equipment industry, which shows an increasing trend of the agglomeration level. That apart, it uses the statistical software of SPSS 12.0 to test correlation between FDI and some high-tech industries and uses two-tailed test to check its significance. The result indicates that they present strong correlation and pass the significance test under 1%.