国内外旅游移民研究现状与展望

Research Status and Prospects of Domestic and International about Tourism Immigrants

旅游移民是近年来西方学者研究的焦点之一,包括旅游劳工移民和消费导向移民两大类型,主要集中在旅游移民的界定和类型划分、产生的动因、社会经济影响、往返问题等四个方面。国内研究在非志愿移民、旅游劳工移民、消费导向旅游移民三个方面有所涉及。国内外研究都处于起步阶段,需要明确方向,加强研究。

Tourism migration was one of the focuses by foreign scholars recently. Tourism migration included two types that were tourist labor migration and consumer- oriented immigrants. Mainly concentrated in four aspects：the tourism migration definition and type, the causes, socio- economic impacts, and round- trip.Domestic research involved in three aspects which was the non- voltmtary migration, tourism labor migration, consump- tion- oriented tourism immigrants. Both domestic and international studied still at an early stage, so needed to be clear about the direction and strengthen the research.