高海拔生态区域经济发展最适模式的研究

THE STUDY OF OPTIMUM MODEL OF THE ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT IN THE HIGH-ELEVATION ECOLOGY AREA

本文从研究高海拔生态区域的自然环境条件及其劳动经济学、技术经济学的特点出发．提出“工资陷井”、“热机损失”和“供暖消耗”是困扰高海拔生态区域经济发展的三个不利因素。并据此提出高技术、少而优的工业，高保护、无污染的农业及高效用、有特色的第三产业是青海高原发展经济的总体最适模式。同时对产业结构和地区布局问题也进行了初步的探讨，提出了新的建议。

Through the synthetical study of the labor economics ,the technology eco- nomics and the natural environment in the high-elevation ecology area,this paper advances that 'Pay Trap', 'Heat Engine Loss', 'Heation Consumption 'are three disadvantage factors of the economy development in this area ,furtherly ,raise that the fewer but better high tech- nology manufactory ,the high protection and no pollution agriculture and the high effective- ness and characteristical industry form the optimum model of the economy development of Qinghai. Additionally,this paper approachs the industry structure and its distribution,and of- fers some new proposals.