当代大学生消极价值取向及其对策

The Negative Orientation of Values among College Students and Countermeasures

当前部分大学生存在不少消极价值取向,如否定生命、铺张浪费、金钱至上、好逸恶劳、个人至上等。社会思潮的负面影响、不能理性地面对价值冲突和他们的成长环境是形成这些取向的主要原因。针对这些原因,有必要对当前的大学生进行"八荣八耻"的价值观教育、生命价值观教育,此外学会用辩证思维的方式面对多元价值冲突和进行抗挫折教育也是必要的。

There are many negative orientations of values among college students, such as denial of lives, extravagance and waste, money worshipping, pursuit of enjoyment without labor, and superiority in individual, etc. The negative influence of social tides, pluralism in values and social environments are the main reasons for these negative orientations. It is now necessary to strengthen the education on ＂eight glorious and eight shameful deeds＂ and education on life value as well as education on how to face the conflicts between pluralitic values by way of dialectical method of thinking.Education on anti-frustration is also important for them.