大强度运动训练后机体白细胞的变化及紫河车增免方的干预作用

The Change of WBC and the Interference Function of Placenta Hominis after Intensive Training

研究紫河车增免方对大强度运动训练后机体免疫相关血细胞的总数及百分比的影响.以长沙南方职业学院大二社会体育专业20名健康学生为实验对象,通过为期4周的最大摄氧量为85%的大强度训练,利用全自动血细胞分析仪测定机体白细胞(WBC)、中性粒细胞(NE)、中间细胞(Mid)、淋巴细胞(Lymph)计数及其百分比的变化及紫河车增免方的干预作用.结果表示:(1)服药及运动后,WBC,NE,NE%均较服药及运动前下降,但对照组WBC,NE,NE%下降幅度明显高于服药组;(2)服药及运动后,Lymph,lymph%均较服药及运动前升高,但对照组的Lymph,lymph%的升高幅度明显高于服药组;(3)服药及运动后,机体Mid,Mid%较服药及运动前比较,差异无显著统计学意义.结论认为:(1)大强度运动训练后,紫河车增免方能有效阻止机体WBC,NE的下降趋势并能抑制机体Lymph和Lymph%的上升趋势.(2)紫河车增免方对提高运动员大强度训练后机体免疫功能水平有一定作用.

To probe into the effect of Placenta Hominis on the number and percentage of the immunity-related organic blood cells of the subjects after a highly intensive training. 20 healthy Social PE-major sophomores as subjects are given a four-week highly intensive training with a maximum of 85% oxygen take-in. Then an automatic-blood cell analysis device is used to measure the change of the number of WBC, NE, Mid and Lymph and that of their percentage, and the interference effect of Placenta Hominis. Result： （1） after taking the medicine and sports, the WBC,NE,NE% of the contrast group and medicine group both has a decline, but the former declines more sharply than the latter. （2） compared with before taking the medicine and sports, the Lymph, lymph% of both groups is higher than otherwise. But the contrast group has a higher Lymph,lymph% than that of the medicine group. （3） compared with before taking the medicine and sports, the deference in Mid, Mid% between the two groups has noevident statistical significance. Conclusion： （1） after a highly intensive training Placenta Hominis can delay a decline in the total number of WBC and NE, and meanwhile hold up a rise in that of Lymph and Lymph%. （2） Placenta Hominis can help athletes to raise their immunity function to a certain degree after a highly intensive training.