《西洋记》“被”字句研究

The Investigation of the "By" Words in the Western Record

本文在对《西洋记》中出现的主要被动句进行详尽统计的基础上,对该文献中使用频率最高的"被"字句参照相关研究成果进行了分类和描写,并总结出"被"字句在应用上的一些特点。从中我们可以看出《西洋记》中的"被"字句基本符合"被"字句历史发展的规律。

On the basis of the detailed statistics on passive sentence appearing in the Western Record, this text , refering to relevant research results, made a classification and description on the highest frequency of use ＂by＂ words in the literature, and summarized some features of the ＂by＂ words in the application. The conclusion is that the＂by＂ words in the Western Record basically come up to the regulations of historical development of the ＂by＂ words.