2007年中国女足世界杯运动员身高、体重、年龄特征的比较研究

Comparative Study on the Features of Players' Height,Weight and Age in 2007 China Women's Soccer World Cup

运用文献资料法、数理统计法等方法,以2007年中国女足世界杯参赛运动员为研究对象,对其身高、体重、年龄及克托莱指数等指标特征进行比较分析。结果表明,亚洲、欧洲、美洲、非洲、大洋洲运动员在平均身高、体重、年龄及克托莱指数上均存在显著性差异。不同位置的运动员在平均身高、体重、克托莱指数上也均存在显著性差异,但在平均年龄上并不存在显著性差异,其中守门员的各项指标最高。亚洲、欧洲、美洲、非洲、大洋洲球队不同位置运动员在平均身高、体重、年龄及克托莱指数上则表现出各自的特点和规律。

By using the method of literature investigation and mathematical statistics and taking the players of participating in 2007 FIFA China Women＇ s Soccer World Cup as research subject, this paper made statistical analysis on their height, weight, age and Quetelet index. The results turn out to be： the average height, weight, age and Quetelet index of players from Asia, Europe, America, Africa and Oceania has significant difference. There is significant difference in the players of different position in the height, weight and Quetelet index, but the average age difference is not significant, the index of the goalkeeper is the highest. The players at different position from Asia, Europe, America, Africa and Oceania team show their individual characteristics and pattern.